Atopic Dermatitis (Eczema): Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Atopic Dermatitis (Eczema): Symptoms, Causes, Remedies, and Treatment

Atopic Dermatitis is also known as Eczema. Eczema Atopic Dermatitis is a disease especially in children. Which affects the children between 1 and 5 years old. The cause of this disease is usually heredity. It affects people with sensitive skin more. Eczema affects the body for some time period and goes away in a short time.

This is a disease that should be treated with little time as soon as it appears so that it does not become a cause of trouble in future. Usually this disease is more visible in children or in people after 60 years. In this article we are going to tell about Atopic dermatitis Symptoms, Cause, Treatment and Remedies.

What is Atopic dermatitis (Eczema)?

Eczema is a common skin condition marked by itchy and inflamed notches of skin. Atopic Dermatitis is a skin disease. Symptoms start appearing in 3 to 4 months of childhood. Even after recovery of some children, after getting older, their symptoms appear in them and some children get rid of it in childhood.

‘Atopic’ stands for “elergy”, ‘derma’ stands for “skin” , and ‘titis’ stands for “inflammation”.

Applying newborn baby with household items like coconut oil, soap, gram flour, etc. can increase the disease because the skin of the children is very sensitive.

It can be in your legs, knees, elbows, fingers between your hands. In children it is mostly on the cheeks. It is not that it happens at one place in the skin, it sometimes fails in the whole body as well.

Types of Eczema

There are two types of eczema: dry and wet eczema.

Dry Eczema

In this, the skin becomes completely dry. When there is itching, no water comes out of it. On starting in dry eczema, there are red-colored spots, and then it starts burning. And the more you itch, the more it will spread. And your skin will turn black and start bleeding.

Wet Eczema

On the whole day, water comes out of the allergies in wet eczema, and smells also start coming out of it. In wet eczema, you get disturbed mentally.

What are the symptoms of Atopic Dermatitis?

The symptoms of this disease can be painful. Let’s know about some of its symptoms.

Atopic Dermatitis has 3 major symptoms

Elergy
Inflammation
Itching
Usually, swelling or red spots in the body can be a very big symptom.
Continuous itching and burning in the body is also a symptom.
A small blemish spreads throughout the body.
Fever is also a symptom.
Small, raised bumps, which may leak fluid and crust over when scratches
Thickened cracked scaly skin
Raw, sensitive, swollen skin from scratching
Rashes that is permanently itchy.

Some factors of Atopic Dermatitis –

Genetic factor
Environmental factor
Stress
Hormones imbalance
Emergence

Causes of Atopic Dermatitis

Some reasons that cause this disease that we should take special care of are

Applying newborn baby with household items like coconut oil, soap, gram flour, etc. can increase the disease because the skin of the children is very sensitive.
The biggest cause of this disease is nature’s dust, soil, cigarette smoke and fungus.
Being wet after bathing in the body is also one of the reasons.
This disease can be aggravated by itching at the same place continuously.
Getting into the contact of more nature is also one of the reasons.
Bathing with hot water and high body temperature can cause this disease.
This disease is also caused by high stress in the elders.
Abnormal function other immune system
Skin barrier defect that allow moisture remove and germs in. Moisture will be removed from the skin, due to which your skin will become dry and germs will be added to it and damage the skin.
The thyroid patient has a higher risk of developing the disease
Because of changing environment
Because of food allergy
Hot and cold temperatures can also be caused by
It is mostly caused by hormone changes in women.

Some foods by which Atopic Dermatitis increased in our body

Egg
Wheat
Soya
Peanut
Dairy products

How to control atopic dermatitis (treatment)?

Some foods that we can control by eating this disease.
Fish (it has salmon and tuna in it which can prevent from this disease)
We should eat anti – oxidants rich food product (like barriers, cherries, spinach)
We should eat prebiotic and probiotic products. These products increase bacteria level in body. (like idaly,dosa,dhokla and curd)

If seen, proper treatment is not possible because it is an allergy that can come back even after being corrected then apply only home remedies as much as possible.

Wear cotton clothes as much as possible.
Avoiding soap and other irritants
Keep moisturize body and use moisturizer on wet body as much as possible.
Use coconut oil on body.
Use aloevera.
Do not use soap that you are not aware of.
Certain creams or ointments may also provide relief from the itchy
Light therapy using ultraviolet light
Topical tacrolimus has been approved by the US food and drug administration for the treatment of atopic dermatitis
Cold compress apply on affected part
Take bath with neem leaf extract in water

Some factors which can be used in this disease

Neem, alovera, coconut oil

Neem – Applied on the allergen by making a paste of neem leaves and taking a bath with the water of the leaves. It is antiseptic.
Alovera – Applying it in place of allergies gives coolness, that’s why it is applied on the affected part.
Coconut oil – It is applied on dry skin and the scars also disappear quickly.

Use of medicated powder –

Mycoderm powder
Clocip dusting powder
Abzorb antifungal

Some home remedies to cure this disease –

There are some diseases that we can cure at home. Home remedies are best for some such diseases. As far as possible we should follow the domestic treatment. So we will tell you about some home remedies for this disease.

Moisturize your skin at least 2 times throughout the day so that your skin does not dry out.

Whatever soap, use the face wash, use it after you have consoled with your Dr.

Use only gentle soaps, perfume soaps, antiseptic soaps.

Drink at least 8 glasses of water throughout the day. These diseases can also increase due to lack of water

Do not take stress at all and do daily yoga regularly.

You should a good quality body wash which has natural ingredients. Check the quality of anybody wash before using it.

Do not bathe for a long time and take a bath only once in a day.

Do not bathe in hot water; it may etching your skin.

Dry and cool yourself.

Do not rub the skin vigorously after bathing time and bathing

Avoid things that increase your illness further

Ignore rough and tight cloths.